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It is not a zero-sum game          made that this market led economy has   these efforts to gain strategic autonomy
          It is hard to argue that a certain   produced an “efficient” global supply   cannot ignore the interdependent global
        level of global cooperation will be   chain, ultimately benefitting everyone.   order. Pure unilateral approaches will
        needed to make these acts and efforts   In an ideal world, cooperation among   result in over investment, impede true
        successful and more importantly,   all nations, each bringing to the table   innovation and misallocation of labor
        sustainable. Market dynamics have led   its own key ability and supply chain   and precious resources. The policy
        semiconductor  manufacturing  away   dynamics is best for the broader   makers will do well to consider the
        from the U.S., Europe and Japan (while   society. Even in our non-ideal reality,   global supply chain order and allow a
        they still lead in design) to countries   some level of cooperation is a must to   certain level of cooperation to ensure a
        with lower labor costs over the last few   bear fruit from these various efforts   positive sustainable outcome.
        decades. An argument can be easily   akin to the CHIPS Act. Ultimately, all   Despite what political leaders across
                                                                              the globe are trying to achieve, at the
                                                                              end of the day, it’s not a zero-sum game.
                                                                              There are pockets of competencies that
                                                                              have been developed over decades—
                                                                              both on the technology front and the
                                                                              cost front. To try to reverse that may
                                                                              perhaps prove somewhat futile and
                                                                              lead to an inefficient use of resources.
                                                                              Nevertheless, the political divides we
                                                                              see today are a stark reality. And like
                                                                              everything else, the semiconductor
                                                                              landscape will also have to adjust to
                                                                              it despite the possibility of creating
                                                                              these pockets of inefficiencies for
                                                                              which, ultimately, consumers will
                                                                              end up paying. How these particular
                                                                              government interventions will play
                                                                              out to reshape the semiconductor
                                                                              manufacturing landscape, only time will
                                                                              tell. However, one thing is certain: given
                                                                              the current trajectory, the landscape will
                                                                              be starkly different by the end of the
                                                                              decade from what it is today.

                                                                              Biography
                                                                                Asif R. Chowdhury is SVP at UTAC
                                                                              Group, Singapore. He has over 30 years
                                                                              of  experience  in  the  semiconductor
                                                                              industry. Before joining UTAC, he held
                                                                              senior positions at Amkor Technology,
                                                                              Chandler, AZ, and Analog Devices,
                                                                              Wilmington, MA. He holds a BS in
                                                                              Mechanical Engineering from U. of
                                                                              Texas at Arlington, an MS in Mechanical
                                                                              Engineering from Southern Methodist
                                                                              U., and an MS in Finance and an MBA
                                                                              from Northeastern U. Asif’s first book
                                                                              on the Japanese work culture entitled,
                                                                              “A Gaijin Sarariman,” has just been
                                                                              published by Penguin Random House.
                                                                              Email asif_chowdhury@utacgroup.com













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